Wednesday, 14 March 2012

Who are the Leftists in Lord of the Rings?

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Lord of the Rings is a profoundly reactionary work, which is one reason I love it so much, but there are Leftist, or proto-Leftist, characters and attitudes.

The most obvious (pointed out by Tom Shippey) is Saruman, who talks much like a modern bureaucrat/ public relations specialist.

But Denethor is perhaps another - he has abandoned the religion of his fathers and become a utilitarian who, when the prospects seem bleak, chooses assisted suicide and euthanasia of Faramir as a means of avoiding further suffering.

(Although, admittedly, burning yourself and your son to death is not what a modern Leftist would call an 'easy way out'.)

Any other suggestions (with explanations)?

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8 comments:

  1. Ted Sandyman - a typical scoffer. Reminds me of the village atheist.

    As the miller's son, he is also associated with machinery and "progress." He approved when Lotho Sackville-Baggins tore down the old mill and replaced it with an ugly brick monstrosity.

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  2. I would rather call Denethor's suicide Pagan in the sense of heroic self-annihilation.

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  3. This may not have risen to your attention in the UK, but in the early 2000s when the LOTR movies came out, the Democrats were blathering that Bush was Sauron.

    A classic statement of this:

    http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=132x413908

    I still see bumper stickers around here from the Bush era - "Frodo Failed: Sauron Has the Ring".

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  4. @Corky - spot on!

    @Gyan - Well, that is exactly what Denethor claims, but I think he was wrong. An heroic pagan leader would not have abandoned his subjects to the enemy before the battle was over.

    @JP - these are presumably the same fools who say that LotR has a 'simple' morality of pure good and evil characters, when in fact there are virtually no characters who are either purely good or evil - perhaps (?) Tom Bombadil and Shelob (but of course pure evil is a logical impossibility).

    An Sauron is off the mark. Modern politics is a wrangle between different versions of Saruman, as Tolkien made clear in his second edition preface.

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  5. From which hand of Saruman is the ring cut? A quick perusal of film and book has not yet yielded the answer.

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  6. I don't want to think of Gandalf as a Leftist, but his whole plan for destroying the Ring - to send a small group into enemy territory - smacks of the sort of utopian fecklessness and disregard for likely consequences characteristic of the modern Left.

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  7. My immediate thought was Saruman, because of his idea of building better soldiers for his cause using witchery, and starting with thugs as his raw materials. But I see he's already been mentioned.

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  8. @JP — Literary blasphemy!

    Leftist, utopian disregard for consequences always takes the form of the mass re-organization of society, with or without the consent of the people.

    Gandalf's crazy scheme was a heroic one. Frodo himself chose to bear the ring. And Sam himself chose to accompany Frodo, even when all the others of the Fellowship were absent. It is a quest of the bravehearted. And besides, they choose to undertake the danger themselves. A Leftist always chooses to let someone else bear the brunt of the danger of his anti-reality schemes.

    We must not confuse fighting against the odds with fighting against Reality. Gandalf, Frodo, and Sam do the former; Leftists do the latter.

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