Monday, 14 September 2026

Anglo-Saxon Cross dating from the 800s in Rothbury, Northumberland

Today we saw the base that remains from perhaps the oldest surviving decorated stone rood in England; now forming the base of the font in All Saint's church, Rothbury, Northumberland. 

It has been dated in the 800s AD -  but note that the wider part of the structure at the top, linking to the wooden cover; was carved in 1664.  

The quality of the carving seems to have been outstandingly good. 

The East Face seems to depict a (pre-Fall?) paradisal scene of a complex and interlacing tree with animals:



The North Face is of the Ascension - only the lower part of Jesus is visible, from the shoulders; and the Disciples faces are turned sideways, looking up. 



The West Face is a mostly symmetrical design of looping serpents or dragons, with people or beasts entangled - perhaps depicting Hell? 



Pictures from Megalithic Portal - upper parts of the cross - with ever crisper carving - were found in the churchyard, and are displayed in the Great North Museum in Newcastle upon Tyne. 




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