Wednesday, 30 April 2025

Contrary to current accepted opinion; Charles Williams had a strong and specific influence on the writing of JRR Tolkien

Over at my The Notion Club Papers blog

Due to remarks made in Tolkien's later life, and to the striking contrasts of style and theme between Charles Williams's novels and The Lord of the Rings; it has become generally accepted that Williams did not exert much of a specific influence on Tolkien's writing. 

More exactly; (as Diana Pavlac Glyer made clear in The Company They Keep, 2007) - Williams's influence on Tolkien is considered to be in terms of encouragement, critique, and some specific editorial suggestions; rather than CW influencing the form and content of LotR. 

However... by focusing very specifically on

1. One particular work of Williams's: The Place of the Lion,

2. An unpublished and incomplete work of Tolkien's: The Notion Club Papers, 

3. Paying attention to the chronology of composition in relation to Charles William's death;

I conclude that there is convincing evidence that Charles Williams did influence at least one writing of JRR Tolkien in terms of its form and purpose - and via the attempt at The Notion Club Papers Williams "invisibly" affected the substantive content of The Lord of the Rings.  

For my argument; read the whole thing...


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